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ART. NO.
Description
Current [A]
Power [P]
Voltage [V]
N32110-3k-M600

Description
N32110-3k-M600 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 3 kV, 600 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,6
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
3000
N32110-3k-M600
N32110-3k-M600 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 3 kV, 600 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,6
1000
3000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32110-4k-M400

Description
N32110-4k-M400 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 4 kV, 400 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,4
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
4000
N32110-4k-M400
N32110-4k-M400 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 4 kV, 400 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,4
1000
4000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32110-5k-M300

Description
N32110-5k-M300 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 5 kV, 300 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,3
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
5000
N32110-5k-M300
N32110-5k-M300 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 5 kV, 300 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,3
1000
5000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32110-6k-M250

Description
N32110-6k-M250 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 6 kV, 250 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,25
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
6000
N32110-6k-M250
N32110-6k-M250 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 6 kV, 250 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,25
1000
6000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32110-8k-M200

Description
N32110-8k-M200 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 8 kV, 200 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,2
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
8000
N32110-8k-M200
N32110-8k-M200 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 8 kV, 200 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,2
1000
8000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32110-10k-M150

Description
N32110-10k-M150 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 10 kV, 150 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,15
Power [P]
1000
Voltage [V]
10000
N32110-10k-M150
N32110-10k-M150 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 1 kW, 10 kV, 150 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,15
1000
10000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-3k-A10

Description
N32125-3k-A10 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 3 kV, 1 A, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
1
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
3000
N32125-3k-A10
N32125-3k-A10 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 3 kV, 1 A, 2U, low ripple
1
2500
3000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-4k-M800

Description
N32125-4k-M800 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 4 kV, 800 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,8
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
4000
N32125-4k-M800
N32125-4k-M800 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 4 kV, 800 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,8
2500
4000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-5k-M600

Description
N32125-5k-M600 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 5 kV, 600 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,6
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
5000
N32125-5k-M600
N32125-5k-M600 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 5 kV, 600 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,6
2500
5000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-6k-M500

Description
N32125-6k-M500 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 6 kV, 500 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,5
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
6000
N32125-6k-M500
N32125-6k-M500 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 6 kV, 500 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,5
2500
6000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-8k-M350

Description
N32125-8k-M350 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 8 kV, 350 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,35
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
8000
N32125-8k-M350
N32125-8k-M350 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 8 kV, 350 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,35
2500
8000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32125-10k-M300

Description
N32125-10k-M300 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 10 kV, 300 mA, 2U, low ripple
Current [A]
0,3
Power [P]
2500
Voltage [V]
10000
N32125-10k-M300
N32125-10k-M300 Programmable high-voltage DC source, 2.5 kW, 10 kV, 300 mA, 2U, low ripple
0,3
2500
10000
High-voltage DC Source

Technical Data

Height

Product category

DC Power Supply

Type of DC source

Standard DC Source

High Voltage

N32100 series overview

The N32100 series comprises programmable high-voltage DC power supplies available as positive-output models and separate negative-output variants. Models are offered with rated voltages of 3 kV, 4 kV, 5 kV, 6 kV, 8 kV or 10 kV and output-power classes of 1 kW or 2.5 kW. Depending on the model, maximum output current ranges from 150 mA to 1 A. The units operate as single-polarity DC sources without controlled bidirectional sink operation. Their wide-range output characteristic provides several voltage and current operating points within the applicable power limit. A dedicated low-voltage mode reduces ripple at lower output levels. Every model includes a 4.3-inch colour display, a compact 2U enclosure and standard LAN, RS232, RS485 and CAN communication. Typical fields include power semiconductors, high-voltage components, particle accelerators and high-energy physics experiments.

Key benefits

Wide output characteristic

Each model provides multiple voltage and current combinations within its power envelope, reducing the number of separate supplies required.

Selectable polarity variant

Positive standard models are complemented by dedicated NE versions with fixed negative output polarity.

Fast voltage establishment

A specified voltage rise time of no more than 25 ms supports tests requiring short voltage-establishment periods.

Optimised low-voltage output

The dedicated low-voltage mode reduces ripple when a high-voltage model is operated at comparatively low output levels.

Extensive sequence capacity

Up to ten sequence files with 1,000 steps each support reproducible voltage, current and timing profiles.

System-ready control

Multiple digital interfaces and optional analogue and I/O signals simplify integration into laboratory, production and ATE systems.

Operating principle of the high-voltage DC power supply

Constant-voltage operation

In CV operation, the unit regulates the output voltage to the programmed setpoint. The current setting defines the maximum permitted output current.

Current-limited operation

When load current reaches the programmed limit, regulation transfers to CC operation and maintains a constant output current.

Positive and negative models: Standard versions provide a positive output. The “-NE” suffix identifies a separately manufactured negative-output version. A single unit does not change between positive and negative polarity.

CV/CC priority allows the startup and transition behaviour to be adapted to the device under test. CV priority focuses on controlled voltage regulation with low voltage overshoot. CC priority is intended for low-impedance or capacitive devices where controlled current rise is the main requirement.

Models and technical specifications

The series is divided into two power groups. N32110 models provide up to 1 kW, while N32125 models provide up to 2.5 kW. These ratings apply with a 200 to 240 VAC supply. At 100 to 140 VAC, the listed output ratings are 500 W and 1,250 W respectively.

Positive model Negative model Output voltage Maximum current Power at 200–240 VAC
N32110-3k-M600 N32110-3k-M600-NE ±3 kV 600 mA 1 kW
N32110-4k-M400 N32110-4k-M400-NE ±4 kV 400 mA 1 kW
N32110-5k-M300 N32110-5k-M300-NE ±5 kV 300 mA 1 kW
N32110-6k-M250 N32110-6k-M250-NE ±6 kV 250 mA 1 kW
N32110-8k-M200 N32110-8k-M200-NE ±8 kV 200 mA 1 kW
N32110-10k-M150 N32110-10k-M150-NE ±10 kV 150 mA 1 kW
N32125-3k-A10 N32125-3k-A10-NE ±3 kV 1 A 2.5 kW
N32125-4k-M800 N32125-4k-M800-NE ±4 kV 800 mA 2.5 kW
N32125-5k-M600 N32125-5k-M600-NE ±5 kV 600 mA 2.5 kW
N32125-6k-M500 N32125-6k-M500-NE ±6 kV 500 mA 2.5 kW
N32125-8k-M350 N32125-8k-M350-NE ±8 kV 350 mA 2.5 kW
N32125-10k-M300 N32125-10k-M300-NE ±10 kV 300 mA 2.5 kW
The ± symbol in the table combines two separate unit variants. Standard models provide positive output voltage, while the corresponding NE models provide negative output voltage.

Output characteristic and low-voltage mode

Available output power depends on the actual combination of voltage and current. Maximum current cannot therefore be used simultaneously with rated voltage at every operating point. Required voltage, current and power must be evaluated together when selecting a model.

Depending on the voltage class, the normal CV range begins at 15 V, 20 V, 25 V, 30 V, 40 V or 50 V and extends to rated voltage. The additional low-voltage mode covers a limited lower range and reduces available current to half of the model’s maximum current.

Rated voltage Normal CV range Low-voltage range Low-voltage current limit
3 kV 15 V to 3 kV 15 V to 145 V 50% of model current
4 kV 20 V to 4 kV 20 V to 165 V 50% of model current
5 kV 25 V to 5 kV 25 V to 210 V 50% of model current
6 kV 30 V to 6 kV 30 V to 250 V 50% of model current
8 kV 40 V to 8 kV 40 V to 330 V 50% of model current
10 kV 50 V to 10 kV 50 V to 420 V 50% of model current

Dynamic and regulation performance

The dynamic specifications describe different processes and must not be treated as equivalent values. Voltage rise time defines how quickly output voltage is established. Transient recovery time describes the return of output voltage to the specified tolerance band following a load step.

Parameter Specification Practical meaning
Voltage rise time ≤25 ms Specified both at no load and full load.
Transient recovery time ≤2 ms Recovery to within ±1% of rated voltage after a load step from 50% to 100% at full output voltage.
Full-load voltage fall time ≤100 ms Conservative series-wide value; individual models are specified at 80 ms.
No-load voltage fall time ≤2 s or ≤15 s Models up to 5 kV are specified at no more than 2 s; 6 kV to 10 kV models at no more than 15 s.
Communication response time ≤5 ms Response time for remote communication.
Voltage resolution 100 mV Programming and readback resolution of the listed models.
Current resolution 10 µA Programming and readback resolution of output current.
Line regulation Voltage ≤0.01% F.S.
Current ≤0.02% F.S.
Output variation caused by changes in AC input voltage.
Load regulation Voltage ≤0.03% F.S.
Current ≤0.05% F.S.
Output variation caused by changing load conditions.

Operating modes and programmable functions

CV and CC regulation

Voltage and current limit are programmed separately. The unit transfers automatically between CV and CC according to the setpoints and load impedance.

Constant-power operation

In CP mode, voltage and current are adjusted within programmed limits to maintain the selected output power.

Sequence operation

Ten files with up to 1,000 steps each, programmable dwell times, repetitions and linked files support complex automated test procedures.

Voltage sweep

Start voltage, end voltage, step size, direction and dwell time can be defined for single or continuously repeated sweeps.

Programmable transitions

Voltage and current rise and fall can be configured as a rate or as a transition time from 25 ms to 2,000 h.

Timed output control

On delay, off delay and automatic timed shutdown support defined and repeatable test timing.

Typical applications

The series is intended for test tasks requiring programmable, controlled and safety-interlocked high DC voltage.

Power semiconductors

Supplying and biasing semiconductor devices during characteristic, insulation and stress tests using programmable voltage profiles.

High-voltage components

Testing capacitors, insulators, assemblies and other components using defined voltage, current limitation and safety interlocking.

Particle accelerators

Providing controlled DC voltage for subsystems and experimental setups requiring reproducible high-voltage adjustment.

High-energy physics

Programmable supply of detectors, electrodes and experimental arrangements using sequences, sweeps and remote data acquisition.

Interfaces, software and automation

Interface or function Status Technical use
LAN Standard RJ45 network connection for remote control and data exchange; default IP 192.168.0.123 and UDP port 7000.
RS232 Standard Serial control with selectable baud rates of 9,600, 19,200, 38,400 or 115,200.
RS485 Standard Serial bus communication via COM1; terminating resistance can be configured by hardware DIP switches.
CAN Standard CAN communication via COM1 with support for CANopen and CAN DBC; configurable CAN ID from 1 to 127.
Safety interlock Standard Dry-contact safety circuit. Opening the contact prevents or disables output operation.
COM2 Optional Four digital inputs, four digital outputs, two analogue inputs and two analogue outputs.
Analogue programming With COM2 Voltage, current or power can be programmed using a 0–5 V or 0–10 V reference signal.
Analogue monitoring With COM2 Output voltage, current or power can be represented by a proportional 0–5 V or 0–10 V signal.
N32100 PC software Standard software Device discovery, parameter configuration, normal, CP, sequence and sweep modes, real-time curves, data recording and history analysis.
COM2 is an optional expansion. Analogue programming, analogue monitoring and the additional digital inputs and outputs must therefore be included when specifying the unit.

Installation and infrastructure

Feature Requirement or specification
AC input Single-phase connection using Line, Neutral and PE; the exact input voltage must be verified on the unit label or rear panel.
Input ranges 100–140 VAC ±10% or 200–240 VAC ±10%, depending on the model and unit configuration.
Line frequency 47 to 63 Hz.
Input current at 220 VAC N32110: ≤6.5 A; N32125: ≤14 A.
Enclosure 19 inch, 2U; suitable for benchtop or rack installation.
Dimensions 88 × 428 × 625.6 mm including the output protection cover; front width with handles approximately 482 mm.
Weight Approximately 15.5 kg.
Cooling Forced-air cooling from front to rear; air intake and exhaust paths must remain unobstructed.
Noise At high ambient temperature and high output power, the A-weighted sound-pressure level may exceed 70 dB.
Operating temperature 0 to 40 °C.
Environmental conditions 5% to 90% relative humidity, non-condensing; altitude below 2,000 m.
Rack accessory Optional NF00Y rack-mounting kit.
Safe connection: The enclosure must be reliably connected to protective earth. All output wiring must be completed while the unit is switched off. After power-down, wait at least 30 minutes before opening the enclosure.

Protection and safety functions

Overvoltage protection

A programmable threshold and configurable delay disable the output when the voltage limit is exceeded.

Overcurrent protection

Output is disabled when measured current remains above the programmed threshold for longer than the configured delay.

Overpower protection

Programmable power monitoring protects the DUT and supply against a sustained excess of the selected power limit.

Undervoltage protection

A configurable threshold with ready and delay times detects an unexpected reduction in terminal voltage.

Overtemperature protection

The output is automatically disabled if the internal temperature exceeds the permitted limit.

Foldback protection

The function monitors an unwanted transition into the selected CV or CC state and can disable output after a programmed delay.

The standard interlock circuit provides a hardware-related safety function beyond normal software control. Opening the circuit inhibits or terminates output operation.

N32100 series FAQ

Which model is suitable for my application?

Selection depends on polarity, maximum voltage, current at the actual operating point and required output power. All four parameters must be considered together.

Can one unit generate both positive and negative voltage?

No. Positive standard models and negative NE models are separate unit versions with fixed output polarity.

Is the N32100 bidirectional?

The series operates as a programmable DC source without controlled sink operation or regenerative energy feedback.

What is the purpose of low-voltage mode?

It optimises regulation and reduces voltage ripple at low output levels. Available current is limited to half of the model’s maximum current in this mode.

How quickly is output voltage established?

The specified voltage rise time is no more than 25 ms at both no load and full load.

Which automated test functions are available?

Available functions include sequence operation, voltage sweep, constant-power operation, programmable transitions and output timing controls.

Which interfaces are included as standard?

LAN, RS232, RS485, CAN and safety interlock are standard features. Analogue signals and additional digital I/O require the optional COM2 interface.

Can the power supply be installed in a 19-inch rack?

Yes. The unit uses a 2U enclosure. The NF00Y rack-mounting kit is listed as an optional accessory.

Technical consultation and project enquiry

Selecting the correct N32100 model requires the intended voltage range, current at the operating point, required polarity and information about the DUT, test procedure and automation concept.

For safety-critical high-voltage systems, the interlock concept, wiring, protective earth, touch protection and rack integration should also be reviewed at an early project stage.

Contact ET System for technical consultation

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