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Aerospace & Defense Test Equipment | 400 Hz, Aircraft Power, Avionics
Aerospace & Defense

Test equipment for aircraft power simulation, avionics and 400 Hz applications

AC/DC test equipment for avionics, onboard electronics, generators, converters, battery and backup systems, DC components, frequency tests, 4-quadrant AC/DC tests with ZGX and safety-critical systems in aerospace and defense applications.

400 Hz AC aircraft power & frequency tests
28 VDC DC power networks & electronics
270 VDC Test high-voltage DC
HIL Signal & system integration
ZGX 4Q AC/DC & grid simulation
Example test setup

Aircraft power simulation with AC source, DC bus and load simulation

Standards-oriented
AC side Grid simulator / AC source 115/230 VAC, 400 Hz, variable frequency, grid events
DUT Avionics / PCU / converter Efficiency, protection functions, dynamics, start sequences
DC / Load Aircraft power / battery / load 28/270/540 VDC, battery simulation, load steps, regeneration
ET System EAC-S programmable AC source ET System ZGX bidirectional AC/DC source with AC load ET System N35500 bidirectional DC source
Test solutions for aerospace and defense

Stable, reproducible and dynamic test conditions for safety-critical systems

Aerospace and defense applications place high demands on electrical test systems. Avionics, onboard electronics, converters, generators, batteries, actuators and safety-critical systems must be tested under stable, dynamic and often standards-oriented conditions.

From 400 Hz networks to DC aircraft power systems

Typical tests include 400 Hz aircraft power simulation, AC grid tests with variable frequency, 28 VDC networks, 270 VDC and 540 VDC applications, load steps, voltage dips, power sequencing and protection functions.

From individual instruments to integrated test benches

ET System combines AC and DC power supplies, electronic loads, bidirectional AC/DC systems such as ZGX, multi-channel solutions, battery simulators, measurement modules and customized system integration into suitable laboratory, development and production test benches.

400 400 Hz aircraft power AC sources for 115/230 VAC, variable frequency, frequency tests and defined grid events.
DC DC power network simulation Programmable DC sources for 12 V, 24 V, 28 V, 48 V, 270 VDC and higher DC voltages.
2Q Regenerative tests ZGX and bidirectional systems for battery, backup, motor, converter and 4Q AC/DC tests with energy regeneration.
HIL System integration Automation, interfaces, I/O signals, measurement modules and customized test sequences.
Typical test tasks

Aerospace & defense test equipment for aircraft power simulation, avionics and power electronics

The following test tasks reflect typical requirements from aerospace, defense and ground support projects.

400 Hz

400 Hz aircraft power simulation

Aircraft and military supply systems are reproduced with defined voltage and frequency. AC sources provide stable sine waves, variable frequencies and defined grid events for reproducible tests.

DC

DC power network simulation

Electronic systems are supplied with 12 V, 24 V, 28 V, 48 V, 270 VDC, 540 VDC or higher DC voltages. Load steps, voltage dips and protection functions show whether the DUT remains stable.

AVI

Avionics and electronics supply

Avionics, communication, navigation, controllers, actuators and sensors require a clean and stable supply. Multi-channel DC sources and modular measurement systems reproduce multiple supply rails.

BAT

Battery and backup system testing

Charge, discharge, cycling and backup tests validate capacity, behavior during load changes, protection functions and availability. Bidirectional systems enable source-sink operation with regeneration.

PCU

Power Control Unit Testing

PCU tests include input/output characteristics, start and shutdown sequences, efficiency, fault detection, remote switch signals and redundancy logic for satellite and power management systems.

AC/DC

AC/DC and DC/DC converters

Input conditions, output behavior, efficiency, short circuit, over/undervoltage, surge, short interruptions, frequency modulation and dynamic response are tested under controlled conditions. ZGX supports bidirectional AC/DC operating modes, 4-quadrant tests and regenerative test setups.

PDU

Power Distribution Unit Tests

PDUs, busbars, relays, protection modules and distribution systems are tested for start/stop behavior, multi-channel loads, step loads, endurance cycles as well as overcurrent and short-circuit protection.

WH

Wire Harness & Connector Tests

Wire harnesses and connectors are tested for short interruptions, momentary short circuits, temperature rise, aging, current pulses and contact resistance.

MOT

Servo Motor & MCU Tests

Motor controllers are tested at different battery and SOC states. The test systems must safely handle inrush current, regenerative energy, braking processes and voltage stability.

ET System N75500 high-performance grid simulator
AC aircraft power and variable frequency

N75500 and AC sources for 400 Hz, avionics and frequency tests

Programmable AC power supplies and regenerative grid simulators are suitable for 400 Hz and avionics applications. They can simulate 115/230 VAC aircraft power systems, variable frequencies, grid events, frequency deviations and AC input conditions for converters, generators, avionics and ground support systems.

1-500 Hz flexible frequency ranges for AC aircraft power and ground support tests
25 kVA / 3 U compact power for AC and AC/DC test benches
regenerative for dynamic load cases and efficient test setups
Bidirectional AC/DC source-sink system

ZGX for 4-quadrant AC/DC tests, converters, generators and UPS testing

ZGX is suitable as a flexible bidirectional AC/DC solution for demanding test benches where energy flow in both directions, grid simulation, regenerative load cases and dynamic AC or DC operating modes are required. It enables converters, generators, UPS systems, aircraft power components and high-power electronic subsystems to be tested under realistic conditions.

4Q AC/DC source-sink operation for regenerative test setups
10-20 kW scalable power for laboratory and system tests
dynamic for grid events, load steps and energy-flow changes
ZGX bidirectional AC source with AC load
DC aircraft power, battery and backup

N35500 for battery, PCU, DC bus and high-power DC testing

The N35500 series combines a programmable DC source and regenerative electronic load in one system. It is suitable for DC aircraft power systems, battery pack simulation, PCU tests, generator and converter tests, backup systems, motor controllers and applications with changing energy flow.

42 kW / 3 U high power density for compact test benches
up to 2250 V suitable for 270/540 VDC and higher DC test scenarios
N+1 possible redundancy and expansion concepts for critical tests
ET System N35500 bidirectional DC source with regeneration
Suitable ET System solutions

Products for aerospace and defense test benches

Selection of relevant product series for AC aircraft power simulation, DC networks, PCU and converter testing, battery/backup tests, ZGX 4Q AC/DC test benches, load simulation, multi-channel supply and HIL system integration.

EAC-S linear-controlled AC source
AC source

EAC-S

Programmable AC power supply for avionics, standards-oriented, frequency and EMC-related tests.

single-phase variable frequency 400 Hz tests
EAC-3S three-phase AC source
3-phase AC source

EAC-3S

Three-phase AC power supply for aircraft power simulation, frequency tests and robust test benches.

3-phase 400 Hz avionics
N75500 regenerative AC/DC grid simulator
AC / DC / Grid Simulator

N75500

Regenerative AC/DC grid simulator for AC input conditions, variable frequencies and ground support tests.

25 kVA in 3 U 1-500 Hz AC/DC
ZGX bidirectional AC source with AC load
Bidirectional AC/DC

ZGX

4-quadrant AC/DC source-sink system for converters, generators, UPS, aircraft power and regenerative test benches.

10-20 kW AC/DC regeneration
N35500 bidirectional DC source with regenerative load
Bidirectional DC

N35500

Source-sink system for battery pack, PCU, DC bus, motor controller and backup testing.

42 kW in 3 U up to 2250 V regeneration
N38300 Wide-Range DC Power Supply
High-power DC

N38300

Wide-range DC power supply for high-power supply, DC networks and power modules.

up to 180 kW up to 2250 V CV/CC
N36200 Wide Range DC Power Supply
Wide-range DC

N36200

Programmable DC source for onboard electronics, wire harness testing, current pulses, aging and thermal balance tests.

up to 10 kW up to 1500 V up to 1100 A
N39400 4-channel DC power supply
Multi-channel DC

N39400

Multi-channel DC power supply for avionics, satellite subsystems and multiple supply rails.

4 channels up to 150 V SEQ mode
N9000 modular battery cell simulator
Battery / HIL

N9000

Modular platform for cell, temperature, fault and signal simulation in PCU, BMS and HIL tests.

up to 36 CH 0-6 V HIL
N69200 DC Electronic Load
DC load

N69200

High-power electronic DC load for PDU, AC/DC, DC/DC, generator and load simulation tests.

up to 60 kW up to 2400 V SEQ/OCP/OPP
Selection guide

Which solution fits which test task?

The table provides quick guidance. Final system design depends on power network type, power, voltage, current, dynamics, interfaces, safety concept and standards requirements.

Test task Recommended solution Benefit
400 Hz avionics test EAC-S / EAC-3S / ASR / N75500 / ZGX Simulate frequency and voltage in a controlled way and reproducibly test aircraft power and frequency deviations.
AC grid test with variable frequency AC source, ZGX or grid simulator Reproduce 115/230 VAC supply, frequency variation, grid events and dynamic input conditions.
Generator, converter and UPS testing ZGX, N75500, N35500, N69200 Test 4-quadrant AC/DC operation, energy flows, regeneration, dynamic load cases and grid behavior.
DC power network simulation LAB/SMP, LAB/HP, N36200, N38300, N35500 Test 12/24/28/48 V profiles as well as 270/540 VDC applications with load steps and voltage dips.
Battery, backup and UPS test N35500, N35100, DC loads, software Efficiently test charge/discharge profiles, cycles, capacity, regeneration and protection functions.
PCU and power management test N35500, N9000, NXI, measurement modules Battery pack, cell, signal, temperature and I/O simulation for control strategies and HIL tests.
AC/DC and DC/DC converters ZGX, N75500, N38300, N35100, N69200, N61100 Test input and output characteristics, protection functions, efficiency, short circuit, surge and dynamic response.
PDU and distribution system test N75500, N35500, N69200, N61100 Validate multi-channel loads, step loads, cyclic loading, protection functions and power distribution.
Wire Harness & Connector Test N36200, transient measurement, temperature modules Reproducibly capture momentary interruption, short circuit, current pulses, aging and temperature rise.
Thermal balance / space environment N39400, N36200, N36100, NXI temperature measurement Implement many heating and supply channels, long-term tests, remote control and stable supply in the test bench.
Customized test bench System integration Complete solution with cabinet, safety, software, interfaces, automation and documentation.
Project workflow

From power network requirement to integrated test system

A clearly defined test setup reduces integration effort, increases reproducibility and simplifies later automation as well as standards- and compliance-oriented tests.

1. Define the power network AC/DC, frequency, voltage, current, power, phases, redundancy and load profiles.
2. Understand the DUT Avionics, PCU, PDU, converter, generator, battery, actuator or complete subsystem.
3. Select source & load AC source, DC source, electronic load, ZGX/N35500 as a bidirectional system or battery simulator.
4. Plan safety Protection functions, EPO, interlock, redundancy, measurement, isolation and documentation.
5. Automate Test sequences, interfaces, reporting, HIL connection and reproducible sequences.
Call-to-Action

Configure an aerospace or defense test bench

Tell us your power network type, frequency, voltage, current, power, standards requirements, dynamics, interfaces and safety requirements. ET System supports you in selecting the right test equipment up to a fully integrated system solution.

400 Hz aircraft power and variable frequency
ZGX for 4-quadrant AC/DC tests and regeneration
28 V, 270 V and 540 V DC applications
Avionics, PCU, PDU, converters and generators
Battery, backup and UPS tests
HIL, interfaces and automation